Files
MathApp/rag/services/ingest.py
Zareian ac93e17305 new app — cleaned-up RAG pipeline (Qdrant retrieval + GPT), ported from Rag_backend
Self-contained app; wired into settings/urls in the next commit. Data
stays in the parallel team's live Qdrant — nothing is copied into our DB.

apps.py
  - RagConfig.
models.py
  - LessonChunk: DB-of-record for one summarized lesson chunk
    (original_text + summary + embedding_vector) mirrored as a single
    Qdrant point; loose lesson_id/grade_id ints, no cross-app FK.
    LessonChunkImage for future multimodal lessons.
migrations/0001_initial.py
  - initial tables for the two models.
services/clients.py
  - lazy, lru_cache'd OpenAI + Qdrant clients (Rag_backend builds them at
    import time and crashes without keys). RagNotConfigured raised when a
    key/lib is missing; Qdrant client uses check_compatibility=False for
    the 1.19-client / 1.17-server minor version gap.
services/config.py
  - rag_is_configured(), collection-name template, grade-title resolution
    (RAG_GRADE_TITLE_OVERRIDES -> content.Grade.title), retrieval top-k.
services/known_collections.py
  - exact live Qdrant catalog: 6 collection names, math chapter-number ->
    exact "فصل N: ..." string tables per (subject, grade), and the
    علوم/اجتماعی lesson-number -> title maps. filter_key_for_subject()
    picks `chapter` for math, `lesson_number` otherwise;
    resolve_math_chapter() maps a plain chapter number (Persian or Latin
    digits) to the stored string.
services/embedding.py
  - embed_text() pinned to OPENAI_EMBEDDING_MODEL (text-embedding-3-small,
    1536d) so vectors match the other team's existing collections.
services/chunking.py
  - split_text_into_chunks(), summarize_chunk() (gpt-4o-mini, JSON out);
    plain exceptions instead of ninja HttpError.
services/qdrant_store.py
  - ensure_collection(), upsert_points(), search(): the lesson filter
    matches the value both as str and native, since Qdrant stores
    lesson_number as int and chapter as string.
services/retrieval.py
  - resolve_target() -> (collection, filter_key, filter_value), reused by
    the cache key and debug block.
  - retrieve_context() -> (chunks, meta): embed -> Qdrant search scoped to
    one lesson/chapter -> top-k. Math payloads (no `summary`) fall back to
    generalSolution/problem/solution; a 404 collection returns empty.
services/generation.py
  - generate_answer() and stream_answer() (token iterator for SSE);
    context-grounded Persian prompt that explains from retrieved text
    rather than refusing.
services/pdf.py
  - textbook PDF -> page images -> gpt-4o vision problem-type extraction
    (adapted from Rag_backend mathapp); returns dicts, no on-disk JSON.
    pymupdf/pdf2image optional — missing libs raise RagNotConfigured.
services/ingest.py
  - ingest_text() / ingest_pdf(): chunk -> summarize -> embed -> persist
    LessonChunk + upsert Qdrant, in one transaction.
services/answer_cache.py
  - short-TTL cache of the final answer keyed by
    sha1(collection | filter_value | normalized-question).
services/tutor.py
  - thin answer_question() (retrieve -> generate) for direct callers.
serializers.py, urls.py, views.py
  - POST /api/rag/ingest/text, POST /api/rag/ingest/pdf (HasInternalServiceKey,
    throttle scope rag_ingest), GET /api/rag/chunks review list.
    RagProviderUnavailable -> clean 503.
admin.py
  - LessonChunk admin with an inline for its images.
management/commands/rag_catalog.py
  - read-only live Qdrant listing (--values, --json); never writes.
tests.py
  - mocked-client tests: ask-with-retrieval, ingest, SSE stream, answer
    cache, and rag_is_configured() gating.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-08-29 02:29:54 +03:30

139 lines
5.0 KiB
Python

"""
هماهنگ‌کننده‌ی ingestion: متن/PDF درس → chunk/خلاصه/embedding → ذخیره در
DB (LessonChunk، منبعِ حقیقت) + upsert به Qdrant (index).
نامِ collection و کلیدهای payload عمداً همون قراردادِ Rag_backend را دنبال
می‌کنن تا با دادهٔ موجودِ تیمِ دیگه سازگار بمونه.
"""
import logging
import os
import tempfile
from django.db import transaction
from ..models import LessonChunk
from .chunking import chunk_and_summarize
from .config import build_collection_name, resolve_grade_title
from .embedding import embed_text
from . import pdf as pdf_service
from .qdrant_store import ensure_collection, upsert_points
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
def _payload(chunk: LessonChunk) -> dict:
return {
'lesson_id': chunk.lesson_id,
'lesson_number': chunk.lesson_number,
'chapter_number': chunk.chapter,
'chunk_order': chunk.order,
'lesson_title': chunk.title,
'summary': chunk.summary,
}
def _persist_and_upsert(rows: list[dict], *, lesson_id, grade_id, subject,
lesson_number, chapter, title, collection) -> list[LessonChunk]:
ensure_collection(collection)
created: list[LessonChunk] = []
points: list[dict] = []
with transaction.atomic():
for row in rows:
vector = embed_text(row['summary'])
chunk = LessonChunk.objects.create(
lesson_id=lesson_id,
grade_id=grade_id,
subject=subject,
lesson_number=lesson_number,
chapter=chapter,
order=row['order'],
title=title,
original_text=row['original_text'],
summary=row['summary'],
embedding_vector=vector,
collection=collection,
)
created.append(chunk)
points.append({'id': chunk.qdrant_point_id, 'vector': vector, 'payload': _payload(chunk)})
upsert_points(collection, points)
return created
def ingest_text(*, lesson_id: int, grade_id, subject: str, lesson_number: int,
text: str, chapter: int | None = None, title: str = '') -> dict:
grade_title = resolve_grade_title(grade_id)
collection = build_collection_name(subject, grade_title)
title = title or f'lesson_{lesson_number}'
rows = chunk_and_summarize(text)
if not rows:
return {'status': 'empty', 'chunks_created': 0, 'collection': collection}
created = _persist_and_upsert(
rows, lesson_id=lesson_id, grade_id=grade_id, subject=subject,
lesson_number=lesson_number, chapter=chapter, title=title, collection=collection,
)
return {
'status': 'success',
'collection': collection,
'chunks_created': len(created),
'chunk_ids': [c.id for c in created],
}
def ingest_pdf(*, lesson_id: int, grade_id, subject: str, lesson_number: int,
pdf_bytes: bytes, chapter: int | None = None, title: str = '',
chapter_name: str = '') -> dict:
"""
هر صفحه‌ی PDF → عکس → استخراجِ انواعِ مسئله با vision → هر problemType یک
chunk. برای درس‌های متنی به‌جای این از ingest_text استفاده کن.
"""
grade_title = resolve_grade_title(grade_id)
collection = build_collection_name(subject, grade_title)
title = title or f'lesson_{lesson_number}'
chapter_name = chapter_name or title
fd, tmp_path = tempfile.mkstemp(suffix='.pdf')
try:
with os.fdopen(fd, 'wb') as fh:
fh.write(pdf_bytes)
start_page, detected_grade = pdf_service.detect_grade_and_start_page(tmp_path)
images = pdf_service.extract_page_images(tmp_path, first_page=start_page)
rows: list[dict] = []
order = 0
for image in images:
try:
parsed = pdf_service.extract_problem_types(image, detected_grade or grade_title, chapter_name)
except Exception:
logger.exception('rag.ingest_pdf: تحلیلِ یک صفحه شکست خورد؛ رد شد')
continue
for problem_type in parsed.get('problemTypes', []) or []:
text = pdf_service.problem_type_to_text(problem_type)
if not text:
continue
order += 1
rows.append({'order': order, 'original_text': text, 'summary': text})
finally:
try:
os.remove(tmp_path)
except OSError:
pass
if not rows:
return {'status': 'empty', 'chunks_created': 0, 'collection': collection}
created = _persist_and_upsert(
rows, lesson_id=lesson_id, grade_id=grade_id, subject=subject,
lesson_number=lesson_number, chapter=chapter, title=title, collection=collection,
)
return {
'status': 'success',
'collection': collection,
'chunks_created': len(created),
'chunk_ids': [c.id for c in created],
}